treat

英[triːt] 美[triːt]
  • v. 对待；视为；探讨；治疗；处理；请客
  • n. 款待；宴飨
treater treated treated treating treats
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • treacherous adj.背信弃义的；背叛的；不可靠的；危险的

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 款待，招待，请（客）
    2. 处理，对待，处置
    3. 看待，把…看作
    4. 为…涂上保护层，涂
    5. 医疗，治疗，医治
    6. 谈判，协商，商议，磋商
    7. 讨论，探讨，论述
    8. 交涉
    9. 【化，医】处理
    10. 保护，保存
    11. 作东道主
    n. (名词)
    1. 乐事，愉快的事情，快乐的事情，喜事，难得的高兴事，难得的乐事
    2. 请客，款待，招待，宴请
    3. 轮到请客的人
    4. 消遣，享受
    5. 种子消毒
    6. 乐趣
    7. 极为有效，棒极了
    n. (名词)
    1. [S]乐事,乐趣 thing that gives great pleasure, especially sth unexpected or not always available
    2. [C]款待,招待 act of treating sb to sth
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 对待; 处理 behave towards; apply a process, in order to change
    2. vt. 治疗 try to cure medically

英英释义

Noun:
  1. something considered choice to eat

  2. an occurrence that causes special pleasure or delight

Verb:
  1. interact in a certain way;

    "Do right by her"
    "Treat him with caution, please"
    "Handle the press reporters gently"

  2. subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition;

    "process cheese"
    "process hair"
    "treat the water so it can be drunk"
    "treat the lawn with chemicals"
    "treat an oil spill"

  3. provide treatment for;

    "The doctor treated my broken leg"
    "The nurses cared for the bomb victims"
    "The patient must be treated right away or she will die"
    "Treat the infection with antibiotics"

  4. act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression;

    "This book deals with incest"
    "The course covered all of Western Civilization"
    "The new book treats the history of China"

  5. provide with a gift or entertainment;

    "Grandmother always treated us to the circus"
    "I like to treat myself to a day at a spa when I am depressed"

  6. provide with choice or abundant food or drink;

    "Don't worry about the expensive wine--I'm treating"
    "She treated her houseguests with good food every night"

  7. engage in negotiations in order to reach an agreement;

    "they had to treat with the King"

  8. regard or consider in a specific way;

    "I treated his advances as a joke"

双语例句

1. New ways to treat arthritis may provide an alternative to painkillers.
关节炎的新疗法可能是止痛药之外的另一种选择。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They shouldn't treat their mother in this disrespectful way.
他们不能这样无礼地对待亲生母亲。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Her cousin, a hairdresser, was perming her hair as a special treat.
她表兄是美发师，正在免费给她烫发。

来自柯林斯例句

4. No one knew how to treat this dreaded disease.
没人知道如何治疗这种可怕的疾病。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The allies say they will treat their prisoners decently.
同盟国称他们将善待战俘。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. We should treat people and animals with humanity.
      我们应该仁慈地对待人和动物。
    2. Do not treat a naughty child rough.
      不要粗暴地对待顽皮的孩子。
    3. I decided to treat his remark as a joke.
      我决定把他的话当作戏言。
    4. Do not treat me as if I were a child .
      不要把我当作小孩子看待。
    5. The documentary treated the question in some detail.
      这部记录片探讨这个问题有些深度。
    6. This boy is being treated for a heart condition.
      这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。
    7. You ought to treat these matter with candor.
      你应当公正处理此事。
    8. This delicate glass must be treated with care.
      这精巧的玻璃杯处理时要小心。
    9. It is my turn to treat us today .
      今天，该轮到我请客了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A treat has been arranged for the old folk.
      款待老人的事已作了安排。
    2. Her enthusiastic treat made us very happy.
      她的热情款待使我们感到非常高兴。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. What a treat to get into the peace and quiet of the country!
      居住于安静乡村是多么快乐的事啊!
    2. Smoked salmon—what a treat!
      熏大马哈鱼——馐馔之福啊!
    3. Her son's visits are a great treat for her.
      她儿子来看她,她心里美滋滋的。
    4. It is a treat to meet you here.
      在这里遇到你是件乐事。
    5. His treat is to give us ticket for a new film.
      他请我们看一场新电影。
    6. This is my treat.
      这次由我做东。
    7. She was cooking fish as a treat.
      她正在做鱼来款待客人。
    8. My father took me to the circus as a treat.
      我父亲带我去看马戏表演。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. I'll treat today.
      今天我请客。
    2. The next chapter will treat about this question.
      下一章还要谈到这个问题。
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. He treated me all right.
      他待我不错。
    2. Please treat the matter seriously.
      请认真对待这件事。
    3. Don't treat me like a child.
      别把我当小孩看。
    4. They treat their workers like dirt.
      他们把工人看得粪土不如。
    5. They treated her as roughly as they treated their slaves.
      他们对待她很粗暴,就像对他们的奴隶一样。
    6. I decided to treat myself to a taxi.
      我决定坐计程车,享受一下。
    7. I'll treat you all.
      我来请你们大家。
    8. He treated himself to a Sunday afternoon excursion.
      他星期天下午出去游览了一番。
    9. The article treated various aspects of the political scene.
      这篇文章论述了政局的各个方面。
    10. He treats the subject scientifically in the following chapter.
      在下一章里,他科学地论述了这一问题。
    11. The documentary treated the question in some detail.
      这部纪录片探讨这个问题有些深度。
    12. Which doctor is treating you for this trouble?
      你这个病哪个大夫在给你治?
    13. Royal jelly is effective in treating nervous exhaustion.
      蜂王精治疗神经衰弱很有效。
    14. Our tincture of tiger bone is used in treating arthritis and rheumatism.
      我们的虎骨酒是用来治疗关节炎和风湿病的。
    15. They can treat most of the common diseases.
      他们可以治疗大多数常见病。
    16. How would you treat a sprained ankle?
      脚踝骨扭了你怎么治?
    17. They treated wet land by draining and sunning the fields.
      他们用排水晒田的办法对湿地进行了治理。
      18. 1
    18. They were cruelly treated.
      他们受到残酷对待。
    19. The problem has been treated by a number of experts.
      许多专家已对这个问题进行过探讨。
    20. The subject has been treated in the previous chapter.
      该问题已在前一章中论述了。
    21. The children were treated to movies on June 1.
      六月一日,孩子们都免费看了电影。
    22. Never had they been treated to such a performance before.
      他们从来没被邀请看过这样(好)的节目。
    23. We were treated to the unusual sight of the Prime Minister singing on TV.
      我们有幸目睹首相上电视一展歌喉的难得场面。
    24. We made arrangements for her to be treated by a famous doctor.
      我们安排好让一位有名的大夫来给她治疗。
    用作宾补动词 S+～+ n./pron. +as n./v -ing.
    1. He treated me as a child.
      他把我当小孩子看待。
    2. He treated money as having little value.
      他认为钱没有多大的价值。
      3. 1
    3. I was treated as a distinguished guest.
      他们把我待若上宾。
    其他 v -ed as Attrib.
    1. Now they wear rubber fingers treated with lactic acid.
      现在他们带上了用乳酸处理过的橡皮指套。
    2. They used strings previously treated with powdered glass.
      他们使用了事前用玻璃粉末处理过的绳子。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. treat可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。用作名词的意思是“乐趣,愉快的事”,指不常得到或意料之外的事,常用单数形式,与a连用。
  2. treat还可表示“款待,招待”,常伴有表明决定这种待人方式的性格、态度和观点的意味。
v. (动词)
  1. treat的基本意思是“以某种态度对待某人〔某事物〕”。引申为“款待”“请客”“处置”“谈判”“讨论”“医治”。作“医治”解时,可说treat sth,也可说treat sb for sth。
  2. treat作“对待(某人)”解时,用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
  3. treat作“探讨,讨论”解时,用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。
  4. treat可用于被动结构。
  5. treat的过去分词treated可用作形容词,在句中作定语,意为“处理过的”。
v. (动词)
treat, treat of
  • 这两者都可表示“论及”,现代美语中省略of的情况更常见。
    • treat, deal with, dispose of, manage, transact
  • 这几个词(组)都有“处理”的意思。其区别是：
  • manage指人凭借知识、才能和经验等将某行业、部门或某一方面事务处理好,它强调的是有技术地控制人或处理事,以期得到好的结果,含有“成功”之义; treat用于人时,含有以何种态度或方式对待之义,用于物时,专指用某种化学物质处理某物; transact是正式用语,主要用于商业、生意中的协商、谈判,以达成一致; deal with中的deal用作不及物动词,是普通用语,应用广泛,用于人时意为“交往,对待”,用于问题、困难等具体事物的时候,意为“处理,应付,论及”,含有亲自处理的意思; dispose of是正式用语,含有通过法律或正当途径对某事进行妥善处理之意。例如:
  • He managed to get the work done with very little help.在没有多少帮助的情况下,他把工作完成了。
  • He treated me as a child.他把我当小孩子看待。
  • New timber should be treated with a preservative.新采的圆木应进行防腐处理。
  • He transacted most of his business by phone.他大部分生意是通过电话处理的。
  • I can't deal with this problem; can you manage it?这个问题我处理不了,你能处理吗?
  • They empowered him to dispose of the farm's property and funds.他们授权他处理农场的财产和资金。
    • cure，treat，heal，remedy
  • 这些动词都有“治疗、医治”之意。
  • cure主要指治愈疾病。
  • treat普通用词，指接受并诊治病人。
  • heal侧重指治愈伤口、伤痛如灼伤等。
  • remedy着重用药物对病人进行治疗。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    treat of (v.+prep.)
      论及,涉及 take as subject of discourse, discussion, etc.
      treat of sth

      This book treats of new trends in surgery.

      这本书写的是外科方面的新动向。

      The Medical Journal treats of the progress of medicine.《

      医学杂志》讨论的是医学上的进展。

      The essay treats of the acquisition of language.

      这篇文章探讨了语言的价值。

      This lecture treats of the period of the first revolutionary civil war.

      这一讲谈第一次国内革命战争时期。

      The third volume treats of modern literature.

      第三卷讲现代文学。

    treat with (v.+prep.)
      用防护措施处理某物 apply a process or a substance to sth to protect it, preserve it, etc.
      treat sb with sth

      They treated us with friendliness.

      他们待我们很友好。

      We treated them with leniency.

      我们对他们很宽容。

      He treated me with indifference.

      他对我漠不关心。

      We were treated with respect.

      我们受到尊重。

      This was the first time I had been treated with such respect.

      我是第一次受到这样的礼遇。

      treat with sb

      We have treated with the three biggest firms in London.

      我们已与伦敦最大的三家公司谈判过了。

      If we are to treat with you, it must be on equal terms.

      如果要我们和你们谈判,双方必须处于平等地位。

      treat sth with sth

      They treat their seeds with a fungicide to combat seedling diseases.

      他们用杀真菌剂浸了种子来防止秧苗受病。

      New timber should be treated with a preservative.

      新砍伐的原木应进行防腐处理。

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ ～+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    treatise treasury treated treater treat of treatmet treating treat to treation treaties treatmen treatable
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