tend

英[tend] 美[tend]
  • v. 趋向;易于;朝向
  • v. 照料;照管
tended tended tending tends
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星级词汇:
    v. (动词)
    1. 易于,往往会
    2. 有助于
    3. 照顾,照料,照管,护理,侍候
    4. 走向,趋向(于),倾向
    5. 【海】照料(缆绳,锚链)以免纠缠
    6. <美口>注意,关心
    n. (名词)
    1. 倾向,趋向,目的性
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 照料,照顾,伺候 look after; take care of
    2. vi. 易于 be liable, apt, or inclined to act or think in a certain way
    3. vi. 往,朝向 move or develop one's course in a certain direction

英英释义

Verb:
  1. have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined;

    "She tends to be nervous before her lectures"
    "These dresses run small"
    "He inclined to corpulence"

  2. have care of or look after;

    "She tends to the children"

  3. manage or run;

    "tend a store"

1. We tend to meet up for lunch once a week.
我们往往每周共进一次午餐。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Older mothers tend to be too idealistic about the pleasures of motherhood.
较年长的母亲往往对身为人母的乐趣过于理想化。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I tend to stick to fresh fruit for pudding.
我一直坚持用新鲜水果做甜点。

来自柯林斯例句

4. They tend to buy cheap processed foods like canned chicken and macaroni.
他们往往会买便宜的加工食品,像鸡肉罐头和通心粉之类的。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I tend to get very uptight during a match.
比赛时我总会紧张得不行。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Weeds tend to displace other plants.
      杂草越来越多,有取代其他植物之势。
    2. During the interview, some interviewees tend to exaggerate.
      面试时,有些面试者会有夸大的倾向。
    3. He's a good salesman, but his offhand manner does tend to put people off.
      他是个很好的推销员,可是他那随便的态度容易使人产生反感。
    4. Prices are tending upward.
      物价在上涨。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Mother being ill, he had to tend her at home.
      母亲病了,他得在家照料她。
    2. You'd better tend to your own affairs.
      你还是管好自己的事情吧!
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. The river here tends eastward.
      这条河从这里向东流。
    2. At junction take the road that tends west.
      到交叉路口时,走朝西的那条路。
    3. Prices are tending upwards.
      物价趋涨。
    S+~+to- v
    1. I tend to go to bed earlier during the winter.
      我在冬天常睡得比较早。
    2. He tends to speak too quickly.
      他往往说话太快。
    3. People tend to get fat when they grow older.
      人们年纪大时往往会发胖。
    4. It tends to become very cold at night now.
      现在晚上变得很冷。
    5. The world population tends to increase more and more.
      世界人口日趋增加。
    6. He tends to get very angry when people disagree with him.
      当有人与他意见不一致时他很容易生气。
    7. Too much smoking tends to cause cancer.
      吸烟过多容易得癌症。
    8. This measures tend to improve working conditions.
      这些措施有助于改善劳动条件。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. She tended her husband carefully during his illness.
      她丈夫生病期间,她无微不至地照顾他。
    2. The doctors and nurses in this hospital tend the sick patiently.
      这个医院的医生和护士耐心地护理病人。
    3. The shepherd tends his sheep.
      牧羊人看管他的羊群。
    4. Who will tend the garden while you are on vacation?
      你休假期间谁照料花园?
    5. He tends a shop for his father.
      他为父亲照料一家商店。
    6. The old workers tend the machines carefully.
      老工人们细心地照料机器。
    7. She was tending the stove as she talked to him.
      她一边看着炉子,一边跟他谈话。
    8. 1
    9. Nothing could saved the boy even if he had been tended without delay.
      即使当时那男孩得到及时照护,他的生命也无法挽救了。
    10. It had evidently not been tended since his departure.
      很明显在他离开后,没人照料它。
v. (动词)
  1. tend的基本意思是“加以注意”,多指某种平凡的、无需特殊技艺的日常工作,且需多加以注意,以防范事故与危险,保证正常运转等。指非职业性的照顾、侍候,强调平等性与帮助性。还可表示“倾向”“趋于”。用于人则表示“照料”。
  2. tend用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. tend用作不及物动词时,后接介词to, towards或动词不定式,表示“倾向于”。
v. (动词)
tend to, mind
  • 两者的共同意思是“注意”“留心”。它们之间的区别在于:
  • 1.mind多指有可能会发生意外的事,警告某人要小心。
  • 2.tend to虽有“留心”的意思,但它含有“服侍”的意味。 例如:
  • She tended to her affairs carefully.她细心照料她的事务。
  • She has many maids tending to her.她有这么多的侍女伺候着她。
  • We employed a girl to tend to the children for a few hours each day.我们雇了一个女孩,每天照料孩子们几个小时。
  • tend, attend, mind, watch
  • 这组词都有“照料(某人或某物)”的意思,在含义上略有不同:attend侧重“服侍使其更舒服”; mind侧重“保护其不出意外,不受损害”; tend侧重“注意某事使其正常运转”; watch侧重“预先做好防止发生危险的准备”,有连续性或专职性。例如:
  • He attended her through her illness.
  • 她生病期间他一直照顾着她。
  • There was nobody left to mind the shop.
  • 没人留下看守店铺。
  • A farmer is tending his sheep.
  • 农夫在照看羊群。
  • There was a policeman watching the pri- soner outside the house and making sure he didn't escape.
  • 有位警察在监狱外监视那个犯人以 防他逃跑。
  • nurse,tend,foster,cultivate,cherish
  • 这些动词均含“照料、培育”之意。
  • nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
  • tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。
  • foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长;也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
  • cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物;抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
  • cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    tend on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
      照顾,照管 look after
      tend on〔upon〕 sb/sth

      We should tend on customers warmly.

      我们应该热情招待顾客。

      Linda has to tend on her master to make a living.

      林达得服侍她的主人来维持生活。

      The old lady has many maids tending upon her.

      这位老太太有许多女仆服侍她。

    tend to〔towards〕 (v.+prep.)
      照料,照管 take care of or look after
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词