xerostomia

英[ˌzɪərə'stəʊmjə] 美[ˌzɪrə'stoʊmɪə]

n. [医]口腔干燥

xerantic adj.除湿的；使干燥的
xerarch adj.在干旱地发展的
xerasia n.[医]干发病
xeres n.为Jerez之旧称
xeric adj.环境干燥的；好干性的

Noun:

abnormal dryness of the mouth resulting from decreased secretion of saliva

1. 15 cases of patients with mild symptoms of xerostomia.: 15例患者出现轻度口干症状。

2. Dry mouth, called xerostomia, is another common problem among people with diabetes.: 口干，称为口干燥病，是另外一种糖尿病人普遍的问题。

3. They also are more likely to have dry mouth (xerostomia), which increases the risk of decay.: 他们也更可能有口干(口干燥症)，增加了龋坏风险。

4. RESULTS: Of 136 patents, 73.5%of the patients experienced a moderate to severe degree of xerostomia.: 结果：136例患者均有不同程度的口干，其中73.5%的患者有中度至重度的口干。

5. The invention discloses a spray for treating radioactive xerostomia and a preparation method thereof.: 本发明公开了一种治疗放射性口干症的喷雾剂及其制备方法。

6. No serious side-effects were foupd except that xerostomia in 2 cases and hoarseness in 1 case were observed.: 治疗组除2例有口干，1例声音嘶哑外，无其它不良反应。

7. The invention also provides a use of cholinesterase inhibitor in the treatment of xerostomia for topical delivery to the oral mucosa.: 本发明还提供了胆碱酯酶抑制剂在制备用于治疗口腔干燥症的对口腔粘膜局部给药的药物方面的用途。

8. Most of the patients had grade 1 to 2 acute and Grade 0 to 1 late toxicities , Xerostomia decreased with time in 20 evaluable patients.: 多数患者仅表现为1-2级急性反应和0-1级晚期损伤。20例可评价的患者口干症状随时间的延长而逐渐减轻。

9. The adverse reactions in proper order were xerostomia, ECG abnormal, constipation, blur ring of vision, rhinobyon, tachycardia and so on.: 不良反应表现依次为口干、ECG异常、便秘、视物模糊、鼻塞、心动过速等。

10. Methods The culture of oral Candida albicans, the amount of tear flow and the sum of blood cells were investigated in 204 patients with xerostomia.: 方法对204例口干症患者进行唾液白色念珠菌培养、泪腺流量测试、血细胞计数。

11. With Sjögren's, the body's immune system mistakenly attacks tear ducts and saliva glands, leading to chronically dry eyes and dry mouth (called xerostomia).: 有干燥症的人，他们的免疫系统会错误地攻击泪腺和唾液腺，使眼和口长期地干燥 (called xerostomia)。

12. Objective to observe the general status, subjective syndromes, objective signs and salivary secretion of xerostomia patients for studying their correlations.: 目的观察口腔干燥症患者的临床表现及唾液分泌情况，了解唾液分泌减少与临床表征之间的相关关系。

13. To observe the result from the limitation of gape, the urgent skin's reaction, the cervix organizing fibrosis, xerostomia, conglutination of the nasal cavity and so on.: 临床从张口受限、急性皮肤反应、颈部组织纤维化、口干症以及鼻腔粘连等并发症来观察结果。

14. Conclusion There existed close relationship between xerostomia and anemia and oral Candida albicans infection. The incidence of xerostomia was the highest among the menopause females.: 结论贫血症、白色念珠菌感染与口干症有密切关系，更年期女性发病率最高。

15. Nowadays the status of radiotherapy in head and neck cancer is well-recognized, but radio - therapy complications can not be ignored. Radiation-induced xerostomia is the most frequent one.: 放射治疗在头颈肿瘤的地位已得到广泛认同，但放疗并发症不容忽视，最常见的是放射性口干。

16. Conclusions: Artificial saliva and Chinese traditional medicine are effective for radiation xerostomia, and they can improve the quality of life for patients with salivary gland dysfunction.: 结论：使用人工唾液和中药能减轻放射性口干，促进唾液腺功能的恢复，提高患者的生活质量。

17. Conclusions: Artificial saliva and Chinese traditional medicine are effective for radiation xerostomia, and they can improve the quality of life for patients with salivary gland dysfunction.: 结论：使用人工唾液和中药能减轻放射性口干，促进唾液腺功能的恢复，提高患者的生活质量。

用作名词 (n.)

Over the following2 weeks the patient experienced increasing xerostomia and right parotid gland enlargement.
周以后，患者口腔干燥加重，右侧腮腺肿大。

xerostomia的相关资料：

【近义词】

dry mouth [医] 口干燥

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