withdraw

英[wɪð'drɔː] 美[wɪð'drɔː]
  • vt. 撤回；取回；撤退；提款
  • vi. 撤退；退缩；走开
withdrawable withdrawer withdrew withdrawn withdrawing withdraws
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • wit n.智力；才智；机智；风趣v.知道；即

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 排出
    2. 退出比赛
    3. 退守
    4. 移去
    5. 气流分离
    v. (动词)
    1. 缩回
    2. 撤退
    3. 离开
    4. 收回
    5. 拉开
    6. 移开
    7. 取消
    8. 使退出
    9. 抽回
    10. 提取
    11. 撤销
    12. 退出
    13. 退去
    14. 脱离
    15. 领回
    16. 回收
    17. 提取（存款）
    18. 撤消
    19. 提（银行账户中的款）
    20. 收回（说过的话）
    21. 使撤退
    22. 取回
    23. 撤回
    24. 撤离
    25. 停止提供
    26. 不再给予
    27. 脱离（社会）
    28. 不与人交往
    29. 取款
    30. 引退
    31. 退出（与from连用）
    32. 逃避现实
    33. 离群
    34. 撤消动议
    35. 退回
    36. 走开
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 取〔收回〕 pull or draw back
    2. vt. & vi. (使)撤退〔出〕 (cause to) move back or away

英英释义

Verb:
  1. pull back or move away or backward;

    "The enemy withdrew"
    "The limo pulled away from the curb"

  2. withdraw from active participation;

    "He retired from chess"

  3. release from something that holds fast, connects, or entangles;

    "I want to disengage myself from his influence"
    "disengage the gears"

  4. cause to be returned;

    "recall the defective auto tires"
    "The manufacturer tried to call back the spoilt yoghurt"

  5. take back what one has said;

    "He swallowed his words"

  6. keep away from others;

    "He sequestered himself in his study to write a book"

  7. break from a meeting or gathering;

    "We adjourned for lunch"
    "The men retired to the library"

  8. retire gracefully;

    "He bowed out when he realized he could no longer handle the demands of the chairmanship"

  9. remove (a commodity) from (a supply source);

    "She drew $2,000 from the account"
    "The doctors drew medical supplies from the hospital's emergency bank"

  10. lose interest;

    "he retired from life when his wife died"

  11. make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;

    "We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him"
    "He backed out of his earlier promise"
    "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns"

  12. remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract;

    "remove a threat"
    "remove a wrapper"
    "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"
    "take the gun from your pocket"
    "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"

双语例句

1. She'd half expected him to withdraw from the course.
她多少已经预料到他会中途就退出这门课程。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The African National Congress threatened to withdraw from the talks.
非洲国民大会威胁要退出会谈。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The unemployed cannot withdraw their labour — they have no power.
失业者没法罢工——他们没有这种实力。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Despite the scare there are no plans to withdraw the drug.
尽管大家忧心忡忡，可是并无撤回药物的计划。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A back injury forced her to withdraw from Wimbledon.
背部受伤使她不得不退出温布尔登赛事。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. In view of members reservation and request for further information, the Administration agreed to withdraw the item.
      鉴于委员有所保留,并要求取得进一步资料,政府当局同意撤回该项目。
    2. He wanted to withdraw his name from the guest list.
      他想从客人名单中撤出自己的名字。
    3. I'd like to withdraw some money from my account.
      我想从户头里提出一些钱。
    4. The troops have been withdrawn from the danger area.
      部队已经撤出危险地带。
    5. He withdrew his horse from the race.
      他让他的马退出了比赛。
    用作不及物动词 (vi.)
    1. Tell the men to withdraw from their new position.
      告诉那些人从新的阵地上撤出。
    2. He may withdraw into his own private world.
      他可以蜷缩在个人的小天地里。
    3. He talked to us for an hour and then withdrew.
      他跟我们谈了一小时的话就走了。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. Cage withdrew the remark.
      凯奇撤回了前言。
    2. I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.
      我想收回我早些时候发表的一项声明。
    3. He refused to withdraw the offending expression.
      他拒绝撤回无礼的话。
    4. The general decided to withdraw his soldiers.
      那位将军决定撤军。
    5. You must present your cheque card when you withdraw any money.
      你提款时必须递交你的支票卡。
      6. 1
    6. The garrison was immediately withdrawn.
      警卫部队被立即撤了回来。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. withdraw的基本意思是“取〔收〕回”自己的东西或已经说出的话等,指出于某种原因或动机而有意地移动,这种原因或动机一般是得体的、礼貌的,也可能是出于不满。withdraw引申用于军事可表示“(使)撤退〔出〕”,有时还有“提款”的意思。
  2. withdraw既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与介词from, to连用。
  3. withdraw可用于被动结构。
  4. withdraw的过去式是withdrew,过去分词是withdrawn。
  1. withdraw在解释为“撤退”时，通常用在自己的一方军队，而在用于敌方军队撤退时，应该说retreat。
v. (动词)
withdraw, retire, retreat
  • 这组词都有“撤退,离开”的意思。其区别是：
  • retire指从公共场所移到私人场所,用法较为正式; withdraw与retire相似,为正式用语,现已较少使用; retreat多指从危险的处境中退出,也可能从一个地方移到另一个安静的私人场所。
    • retire，retreat，withdraw
  • 这些动词均含“退下、退却”之意。
  • retire指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所，也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。
  • retreat含消极意味，多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。
  • withdraw侧重因某种原因而有意离开，常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    withdraw from (v.+prep.)
      从…提取 take (usually money) out of (a bank, etc.)
      withdraw from sth

      He withdrew from the room.

      他离开了房间。

      Why did you withdraw from the race?

      你为什么要退出比赛?

      Tell the men to withdraw from their new position.

      告诉那些士兵从他们的新阵地上撤回来。

      He has withdrawn from the world.

      他已隐退。

      withdraw sb/sth from sth

      Bill's parents withdrew him from school.

      比尔的父母亲让比尔退了学。

      She quickly withdrew her hand from the hot iron.

      她很快地将手从火烫的熨斗上缩了回来。

      I wish to withdraw my name from the guest list.

      我希望把我的名字从客人名单上划掉。

      Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.

      我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。

      withdraw sth from sth

      I'd like to withdraw 1000 dollars from my savings account and put it in my cheque account.

      我想从我的储蓄账上提取1000美元转到支票账上。

    withdraw to (v.+prep.)
      退入; 撤退到 move back to some place
      withdraw to sth

      She withdrew to an inner room.

      她退入内室。

      They have withdrawn to a safer area.

      他们已经撤退到更为安全的地带。

    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    withdrawal with withdrawn withdrawer withdrawing withdraw to withdraw aid withdrawment withdrawable withdraw from withdraw tool withdraw claim
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