whole

英[həʊl] 美[hoʊl]
  • adj. 全部的；整体的；完整的
  • n. 全部；整体；完整
  • adv. 完全
wholeness
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 全部的，所有的，整个的，整整的
    2. 完全的
    3. 完整的，无缺的，无损的，没有缺漏的
    4. 无恙的，健康的，健全的
    5. 【数】整(数)的；不含分数的
    6. 全体的，整体的，一切的
    7. 无疵的，没有破损的
    n. (名词)
    1. 全部，整个，全体
    2. 整体，统一体
    3. 完整，齐全
    4. 完全的自我；完全的东西
    5. 总体，一切，所有
    6. 总数
    adv. (副词)
    1. 完全
    n. (名词)
    1. [S] 齐全,整体,全部 the complete amount, thing, etc.
    2. [S] 整体,一体 the sum of the parts
    adj. (形容词)
    1. [A] 齐全的,整体的,全部的 all; the full amount of
    2. 没有破碎的,完整的 not divided or broken up; complete

英英释义

Noun:
  1. all of something including all its component elements or parts;

    "Europe considered as a whole"
    "the whole of American literature"

  2. an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity;

    "how big is that part compared to the whole?"
    "the team is a unit"

Adjective:
  1. including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete;

    "gave his whole attention"
    "a whole wardrobe for the tropics"
    "the whole hog"
    "a whole week"
    "the baby cried the whole trip home"
    "a whole loaf of bread"

  2. (of siblings) having the same parents;

    "whole brothers and sisters"

  3. not injured

  4. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health;

    "hale and hearty"
    "whole in mind and body"
    "a whole person again"

  5. acting together as a single undiversified whole;

    "a solid voting bloc"

Adverb:
  1. to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly');

    "he was wholly convinced"
    "entirely satisfied with the meal"
    "it was completely different from what we expected"
    "was completely at fault"
    "a totally new situation"
    "the directions were all wrong"
    "it was not altogether her fault"
    "an altogether new approach"
    "a whole new idea"

双语例句

1. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.
她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。

来自柯林斯例句

2. "Take That" are the best group in the whole world. So there.
“接招”乐队是世界上最好的组合，就是这样的。

来自柯林斯例句

3. A violent explosion seemed to jolt the whole ground.
剧烈的爆炸好像要把整个地面都掀起来。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I gradually got rather disillusioned with the whole setup of the university.
渐渐地，我对大学的整个体制感到相当失望。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The Government is anxious to keep the whole case out of court.
政府迫切希望整件事能够在庭外解决。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. I had to listen to the whole nauseating story.
      我不得不从头到尾听那令人作呕的故事。
    2. The whole country was anxious for peace.
      全国上下都渴望和平。
    3. He is the prime mover in the whole matter.
      他是整个事件的发起者。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He can say the whole of the English Bible by rote.
      他能把整本英语《圣经》硬背出来。
    2. The two buildings are similar on the whole.
      从整体来看，这两幢楼是相似的。
    3. You will unearth a whole new history.
      你们将会挖掘出一个完整的新历史。
    4. These policies form an integral whole.
      这是很完整的。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The whole of my money was stolen.
      我全部的钱都被偷走了。
    2. He spent the whole of that year in Pakistan.
      他那一整年都是在巴基斯坦度过的。
    3. The whole of the morning was wasted.
      整个早上全给浪费了。
    4. The different parts were joined to form a whole.
      不同的部分连在一起形成一个整体。
    5. A whole is greater than any of its parts.
      整体大于其组成部分。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ～+ n.
    1. The whole town was astir with the news.
      消息传来,全城轰动。
    2. The whole city was immersed in a festival atmosphere.
      全城沉浸在节日气氛之中。
    3. The whole country was astir with the murder event.
      全国为此谋杀事件而轰动。
    4. The whole village was attacked with influenza.
      整个村子的人都得了流行性感冒。
    5. The whole world was surprised at the news.
      全世界听了这一消息都为之震惊。
    6. We should be interested in current affairs of our country and the whole world.
      我们应该关心本国及全世界的时事。
    7. The whole river was caught over.
      整条河都结冰了。
    8. The whole class goes solid against the monitor's suggestion.
      全班都反对班长的建议。
    9. Last Sunday our whole family went on a picnic.
      上星期天我们全家出去野餐。
    10. He ate the whole cake and drank all the tea.
      他吃了整块的蛋糕并喝了所有的茶。
    11. I haven't paid the whole amount.
      我没有全部付清。
    12. He was displeased about the whole affair.
      他对整个事情感到很不高兴。
    13. I waited for her a whole half an hour.
      我等了她整整半个小时。
    14. It snowed three whole days.
      下了整整三天雪。
    15. She kept awake the whole night through, thinking of all sorts of things, past and future, happy and sad.
      她彻夜不眠,想到各式各样的事,过去的、将来的、快乐的和悲伤的。
    16. Forty is a whole number.40
      是个整数。
    17. He gave his whole attention to the problem.
      他全力注意那个问题。
    18. That's the whole truth about it.
      这就是事情的全部真相。
    19. You're lucky to escape with a whole skin.
      你未受损伤而逃脱,真是幸运。
    n. +～
    1. He ate an apple whole.
      他把整个的苹果一口吃下。
    用作表语 S+be+～
    1. I hope you will be back whole.
      我希望你平平安安地回来。
    2. After a month of recuperation he's whole again.
      他休养了一个月之后,恢复了健康。
    3. The dish is still whole in spite of all the shocks.
      尽管受了很多震动,盘子仍然完好无损。
    用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+～
    1. He was surprised to find himself whole after the accident.
      他惊奇地发现自己在事故发生后安然无恙。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. whole用作名词时的基本意思是“齐全,整体,全部”,指自成完整的事物,引申可表示“整体,一体”,常用作单数形式,前面可加不定冠词a表示“一整个”。
adj. (形容词)
  1. whole作形容词时基本意思是“齐全的,整体的,全部的”,指事物是不可分割的,没有任何东西被省略、减少或排除,作此解时,在句中只能用作定语。
  2. whole还可作“没有破碎的,完整的”解,指某事物未经分割的或无损害的,引申可表示“健康的,完好的”。
  3. whole一般不与不可数名词连用,在强调语气中可修饰集合名词。如没有冠词和其他限定词, whole前加定冠词修饰单数可数名词或抽象名词或加人称代词所有格等修饰抽象名词时,意为“全部的,所有的”。whole可用来修饰复数可数名词,意思是“整整的”; 也可用来修单数名词,其前加不定冠词a时,意思是“整的”。the whole后接名词时,应把提到的东西作为一个整体来考虑,而不是指部分。
  4. whole无比较级和最高级形式。
n. (名词)
whole, aggregate, amount, number, quantity, sum, total
  • 这组词的共同意思是“总数、总合”。其区别是：
  • aggregate指把数目的各个部分加在一起；amount指累积的结果；number指数字或东西相加所得的总数；sum指最后的总结果，表示截至现在的总数, 还有增加的可能；total和whole都指合计的结果的全体，total常指大的数量，whole也含有各部分总和的意味。quantity主要表示物质的量。
  • adj.
  • ［' ɡrIɡət］
    • adj. (形容词)
    whole, complete, entire, total
  • 这组词都可表示“整体的”。其区别是：
  • complete指“一个整体所必须的,各部分都齐备的”,用于一项进程或意图,意味着“完全地实施或圆满达成”; entire是比较正式的用语,指“全部的”“整体的”“完美无缺的”,既不能有所削减,也不能再有所增添; whole指“整个的数量或长、宽、广度”,强调毫无删除、减少或保留; total指“总计”“总量”“总数”,强调一切都计算在内了。例如:
  • She has a complete set of those stamps.那样的邮票她有一套。
  • I was in entire ignorance of what had happened.我完全不知道发生了些什么事。
  • He gave me the whole box of chocolates.他把一整盒巧克力都给了我。
  • His total debts are $500.他的全部债务有500美元。
    • 下面各组中的两个句子含义不同:
  • The dog ate the meat whole.
  • 狗把整个的一块肉一口吃了。
  • The dog ate the whole meat.
  • 狗把整块肉都吃了。
  • The cook roasted the ox whole.
  • 厨师把牛整头烤了。
  • The cook roasted the whole ox.
  • 厨师烤了一头牛。
    • total，sum，whole
  • 这些名词均有“总数、全体”之意。
  • total指总量之大，强调每一构成部分或成分均被计算在内。
  • sum指两个或更多的数目相加的总和。
  • whole着重其中没有部分或成分被忽略不计。
    • 用作名词 (n.)
    as a whole
      普遍说来,一般地说 in generalThe population as a whole is in favour of the reform.全体人民普遍拥护改革。
    on the whole
      大体上,基本上,总的来看〔说〕 generally, considering everything
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    go the whole hog
      彻底地或完全地做某事 do sth thoroughly or completely
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 介词+～ ～+介词
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ～+名词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    wholesale whoever wholehog whole hay whole pie whole egg whole fat wholefood Whole lab whole day whole ham whole hog
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