test

英[test] 美[test]
  • n. 考验；试验；测试
  • vt. 试验；测试；接受测验
testable testability tested tested testing tests
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
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星级词汇:
  • tessa abbr.免税特别储蓄账户

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 检验，化验，试验
    2. 考验
    3. 测验，小考，考试，测试
    4. 检验标准，化验法
    5. 化验剂，检验用品
    6. 考察，考查，检查
    7. 试金石
    8. 甲壳
    9. 【动】介壳
    10. 【植】种皮
    11. 【化】试药
    v. (动词)
    1. 试验，测验，进行测验，测试
    2. 考验
    3. 受试验，受测验
    4. 测得结果
    5. 考察，考查，检查
    6. 【化】检验，化验
    7. 分析
    8. 摸清底细
    9. 测试鉴定某物
    10. 勘探，探测
    11. 在烤钵中精炼（金属）
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]测验 a number of questions, exercises, jobs, etc., for measuring one's skill, cleverness or knowledge of a particular subject; short examination
    2. [C]体检,化验 a short medical examination
    3. [C]试验,检验 an occasion of using sth, such as a machine or weapon, see if it works properly
    4. [C]考验 any situation or condition in which the qualities of sth are clear shown
    5. [C]判断准绳,试金石 sth used as a standard when judging or examining sth else
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 测验,考查,检查,检验 put to the test; examine
    2. vt. 考验 provide difficult conditions for
    3. vt. 勘探,探测 search (sth) by means of tests

英英释义

Noun:
  1. trying something to find out about it;

    "a sample for ten days free trial"
    "a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain"

  2. any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc;

    "the test was standardized on a large sample of students"

  3. a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge;

    "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions"

  4. the act of undergoing testing;

    "he survived the great test of battle"
    "candidates must compete in a trial of skill"

  5. the act of testing something;

    "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"
    "he called each flip of the coin a new trial"

  6. a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins

Verb:
  1. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to;

    "This approach has been tried with good results"
    "Test this recipe"

  2. test or examine for the presence of disease or infection;

    "screen the blood for the HIV virus"

  3. examine someone's knowledge of something;

    "The teacher tests us every week"
    "We got quizzed on French irregular verbs"

  4. show a certain characteristic when tested;

    "He tested positive for HIV"

  5. achieve a certain score or rating on a test;

    "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"

  6. determine the presence or properties of (a substance)

  7. undergo a test;

    "She doesn't test well"

双语例句

1. So far 57 have taken the test and all have been negative.
到目前为止，参加测试的有57人，测试结果均呈阴性。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He tried to bluff his way through another test and failed it.
他试图再次在考试中蒙混过关，但却露馅了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The scientists have already experimented at each other's test sites.
科学家已经在彼此的实验场所进行了实验。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The test can accurately predict what a bigger explosion would do.
该试验能准确地预测一次更大爆炸的威力。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He suggested a link between class size and test results of seven-year-olds.
他认为7岁大的学生的测试分数和班级的规模有关系。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. We achieved within seven months an agreement that has stood the test of time.
      我们在七个月内完成一项协议,而且经受住了时间的考验。
    2. Our test flight was to discover the bugs in the new plane.
      试验飞行是为了发现新飞机有何毛病。
    3. Tomorrow we'll have a history test.
      明天我们将进行历史测验。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. By doing so, you can test the strength of steel.
      这样做,你可以试验一下钢的强度。
    2. Listening to his continuous stream of empty chatter really tested my patience.
      听他那没完没了的连篇空话对我的耐心真是一大考验。
    3. The teacher will test the class on spelling today.
      今天, 老师要对这个班进行一次拼写测验。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. This test is to be taken by all pupils without reference to age or grade.
      这测验要全体学生参加,不分年龄或年级。
    2. Regular review leads to improved performance in tests.
      经常复习是提高考试成绩的有效途径。
    3. The teacher demands that students should turn in their test papers within two hours.
      老师要求学生两小时内交卷。
    4. Tests have shown that these new tyres are significantly safer.
      试验表明这些新的轮胎要安全得多。
    5. You'd better not eat anything before a blood test.
      在验血前你最好不要吃任何东西。
    6. Practice is the only reliable test of a theory.
      实践是对理论的唯一可靠的检验。
    7. The difficulties she faced were a real test of character.
      她所面临的困难是对她的品格的一次真正考验。
    8. Employers will use this agreement as a test in dealing with future wage claims.
      雇主们将这份协议当作处理未来加薪请求的判断准绳。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. Test the students before you begin the course.
      在讲这门课以前要对学生进行一次考试。
    2. They tested the new aircraft.
      他们检测了这架新飞机。
    3. We have tested the new machine.
      我们已经试验过这台新机器了。
    4. In those days people seldom did experiments to test their ideas.
      当时人们很少做实验以检验他们的想法。
    5. I'll test my judgement.
      我要考查一下我的判断能力。
    6. The long climb tested our power of endurance.
      那次持久的攀登考验了我们的耐力。
    7. Now I had the opportunity to test myself.
      现在,我正好有了一个考验自己的机会。
      8. 1
    8. The students were tested.
      学生们被测验过了。
    9. Your patience is tested by time.
      时间将考验你的耐心。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. test用作名词的基本意思是“测验”,指用一系列需要回答的问题来考查应试者对某一科目的了解,也可指用一系列动作来证明某人做得如何,还可指“体检,化验”“试验,检验”,引申可作“考验”解,是可数名词。
  2. test也可表示用于检验其他事物标准的“判断准绳,试金石”。
v. (动词)
  1. test用作动词的基本意思是“测验”“检验”“检查”“考查”,指按标准对受试之物进行测试,目的在于检验某物的内容或可能存在的缺点、毛病等,引申可作“考验”“勘探,探测”解。
  2. test一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  1. test可以是名词，可以是动词，作为名词时前面要加冠词the或a，如put to the test(试验)。
n. (名词)
test, exam, examination, quiz
  • 这组词的共同意思是“考试”,它们也有细微差别:examination通常指正式考试,如期终考试、入学考试等; exam是examination的缩写式,常用于学生口语中; test指小考或考查; quiz指课堂上进行的非正式测验。例如:
  • They are guessing when the exam will take place.他们在猜测什么时间考试。
  • John dwelt on his mistake long after the test was over.测验结束后很久,约翰还在凝思他的错误。
  • Mr. Smith gave us a five-minute quiz.史密斯先生对我们进行了五分钟的测验。
    • test, experiment
  • 两者均可表示“试验”。其区别在于:experiment指发现未知事物或为认识某事物而进行的试验; test则指按规定的标准,在可控的条件下,对事物进行彻底地检验。例如:
  • He spend much of the time at his disposal on experiments for technical innovations.他把自己能支配的时间都花在搞技术革新上了。
  • Tests were carried out on new planes.对这种新飞机进行了数次试验。
    • v. (动词)
    test in, test on
  • 这两个短语都可表示“进行…的测验”。其区别是：
  • test in测试的范围较广,可以对某学科诸多方面的测试; test on常指对某一具体知识体系的测试。
    • test, experiment
  • 两者均可表示“试验”。其区别在于:experiment指发现未知事物或为认识某事物而进行的试验; test则指按规定的标准,在可控的条件下,对事物进行彻底地检验。例如:
  • He spend much of the time at his disposal on experiments for technical innovations.他把自己能支配的时间都花在搞技术革新上了。
  • Tests were carried out on new planes.对这种新飞机进行了数次试验。
    • trial，experiment，test，try
  • 这些名词均有“试验”之意。
  • trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
  • experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
  • test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
  • try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。
    • 用作名词 (n.)
    put to a/the test
      使…经受考验〔检验〕 test sb/sth
      put sb/sth to a/the test

      Obviously they were putting him to a severe test.

      显然他们是在给他以严峻的考验。

      This round-the-world voyage will really put his sailing experience to the test.

      这次环球航行将对他的航海经验进行一次考验。

      The model glider looks fine, although the only way we can really put it to the test is to see if it will fly.

      滑翔机模型看上去很好,但是真正能检验它的唯一办法是看它是否能飞。

      The radar interception system was fully put to the test by the air battles of 1940.

      该雷达侦察系统在1940年空战中经受了充分的考验。

    stand the test
      经受住考验 bear the test
    用作动词 (v.)
    test for (v.+prep.)
      为鉴定…而测试; 勘探 examine sth or make an examination looking for sth; search by means of tests
      test for sth

      The radio engineers want to test for sound.

      无线电工程师们要测试音响。

      The company is testing for oil.

      那家公司正在勘探石油。

      test sth for sth

      Has this plastic been tested for safety in great heat?

      这种塑料进行过高温测试吗?

      The foods were tested for poison.

      食物是否有毒已经进行了化验。

    test on (v.+prep.)
      检验,测验 put to the test; examine
      test sb on sth

      Test him on his knowledge of The Bible .

      考一考他对《圣经》懂得多少。

      The teacher will test the class on spelling today.

      今天,老师要对这个班进行一次拼写测验。

    test out (v.+adv.)
      对…进行彻底检验 examine (sth or an idea ) thoroughly
      test sth ⇔ out

      Scientists test out theories by experiment.

      科学家用实验来检验理论。

      Working in the new school gave him a chance to test out some of the latest ideas in education.

      在那所新学校工作使他有机会对某些最新教育思想进行检验。

    test with (v.+prep.)
      用…检验 examine (sth) through (sth)
      test sth with sth

      The gas has been tested with lime water.

      已经用石灰水对该气体进行了检验。

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ 介词+～ ～+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    testament tertiary Testu Testi Testo testa testas Testal Testex testee Testos Testai
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