Townscape is a cultural phenomenon and a reflection of human spiritual demanding. 城市景观是一种文化现象，是人们内在精神需求的外在反映。
It is found that spiritual satisfaction is the most important reason for having a child, but the cost of childrearing became the major consideration for having the second one. 研究发现，育龄妇女大多认为满足精神需求是最重要的生育理由，而第二个孩子的养育成本是主要考虑因素。
