servant

英['sɜːvənt] 美['sɜːrvənt]
  • n. 仆人
servants
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
使用频率:
星级词汇:
  • seraglio n.土耳其或苏丹的宫殿；(伊斯兰教徒妻妾的)闺房

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 仆人，佣人
    2. 雇员，事务员 ；公务员，公仆，官吏
    3. <旧>奴仆，奴隶
    4. 服务员
    5. 献身...的人，追随者，奴仆般受制于…的人
    6. 信徒，献身于神者
    7. 服务于…的事物
    8. 有用之物
    n. (名词)
    1. [C] 仆人,佣人 a person who is paid to do personal services for sb, such as cleaning or cooking, especially in their house
    2. [C] 雇员,公务人员 a person who serves sb, rather than controlling their activities

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

  2. in a subordinate position;

    "theology should be the handmaiden of ethics"
    "the state cannot be a servant of the church"

双语例句

1. Daniel arrived in Maryland as an indentured servant.
丹尼尔作为契约佣工来到马里兰州。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They treat their mother like a servant.
他们像对待用人一样对待自己的母亲。

来自《权威词典》

3. The servant bowed the guests out as they left.
客人们离去时,仆人躬身送他们出门.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Tell the servant to knock me up at five o'clock.
告诉仆人五点敲门叫醒我.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. The old servant fulfilled his master's charge to care for the children.
老仆人履行了其主人要他照料孩子的指示.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Satan is still a servant of God.
      撒旦仍是上帝的奴仆。
    2. The servant enjoyed his master's confidence.
      这仆人深得主人的信赖。
    3. He is a humble and submissive servant.
      他是个恭顺的仆人。
    4. A politician should be a servant of the people.
      政治家应是人民的公仆。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A servant is obedient to his master.
      仆人是顺从主人的。
    2. The servant girl was very modest in her demands.
      这小女佣并不贪心。
    3. The estate consists of a main house, servants's quarters, a garage, stables and 100 acres of woods.
      这地产包括一栋住宅,仆人住室,一个汽车库,几间马厩及100英亩的森林。
    4. The servant girl was blasted by her boss.
      女仆受到其上司的严责。
    5. He keeps two servants, a cook and a gardener.
      他雇有两个佣人,一个厨师和一个园丁。
    6. How many masters would do this for his servant?
      有多少主人会对仆人这样做呢?
    7. He is a trusted servant of the company.
      他是公司里可靠的雇员。
    8. A politician should be a servant of the people.
      政治家应是人民的公仆。
    9. The mayor is a public servant.
      市长是公仆。
    10. The policeman and the pedagogue are the two most important classes of public servant.
      警察和教师是两种最重要的公仆。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. servant的基本意思是“仆人”“佣人”,主要指为雇主做家务的人,带有一定的受压迫的意味,引申还可指受政府雇用为社会公共事业服务的“雇员”“公务人员”,作此解时,常与介词of连用。
  2. public servant的意思是“公仆”, general servant指“杂役”。
  3. 在现在,表示“雇来做家务事的人”应避免用servant,尤其是在广告或称呼语中可用houseworker, maid, nurse等词代替。
  4. 公函末尾署名前常可用Your obedient servant作客套用语。
servant，waiter，attendant
  • 这些名词均含“服务员”之意。
  • servant指吃住在他人家为挣工资而干活的人，即仆人，许多政府官员常谦称“公仆”。
  • waiter指在饭店、旅馆等处的男服务员，女服务员为waitress。
  • attendant多指跟随某人并为其服务的人，侍从，随从。也可指一般意义的“服务员”。
    • 用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    serve serum servants Servanty servant to Servant law servantlike servantgirl servantship servantmaid servant girl servant brake
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