rust

英[rʌst] 美[rʌst]
  • n. 铁锈；锈菌；赤褐色
  • vi. 生锈；变成锈色
  • vt. 使 ... 生锈；损害
rustable rusted rusted rusting rusts
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6
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星级词汇:
  • rusalka n.(俄国神话)水泽仙女

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 锈，铁锈
    2. 锈病
    3. 荒废
    4. 锈色，铁锈色，赭色
    5. 【植】锈菌
    6. 停滞，无活动，迟钝，惰性
    7. 锈迹，铁锈状污渍
    v. (动词)
    1. 使生锈
    2. 使腐蚀
    3. 使钝
    4. 使弱
    5. 【植】害锈病
    6. 变钝
    7. 变荒废
    8. 变呆，变迟钝
    9. 变成锈色
    10. 锈蚀，锈坏；生锈
    11. 使变迟钝
    12. 使荒废
    13. 【植】使患锈病
    14. 使成锈色
    15. 解雇
    16. 装…入袋
    17. 衰退
    18. 损害
    n. (名词)
    1. [U]铁锈 reddish-brown coating formed on metal by the action of water and air
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (使)生锈 (cause to) become covered with rust

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture

  2. a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi

  3. the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water

  4. any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants

Adjective:
  1. of the brown color of rust

Verb:
  1. become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid;

    "The metal corroded"
    "The pipes rusted"

  2. cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;

    "The acid corroded the metal"
    "The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink"

  3. become coated with oxide

双语例句

1. Rust and flaking paint mean the metalwork is in poor condition.
生锈和掉漆说明金属配件损毁严重。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Ray painted below the waterline with a special anti-rust paint.
雷用专门的防锈涂料涂船的吃水线以下的部位。

来自柯林斯例句

3. pipes covered with rust
生了锈的管子

来自《权威词典》

4. It is better to wear out than rust out.
与其懒死,不如累死.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. As rust is to iron, so is laziness to man.
懒惰对于人好比铁生了锈.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The tools will corrode with rust if never used.
      这些工具如长期不用会长铁锈而损坏。
    2. Rust is eating away the iron hinge.
      铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。
    3. The pipes had clogged with rust.
      铁锈阻塞了管道。
    4. How can I remove the rust from the iron door?
      我怎样才能把铁门上的锈除掉呢？
    5. Asian rust is another factor that could determine the success of Brazil's crop.
      亚洲锈菌是决定巴西收成状况的又一因素。
    用作不及物动词 (vi.)
    1. Iron exposed to damp air will rust.
      放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。
    2. We have developed a steel that will not rust.
      我们已经研制出一种不会生锈的钢。
    3. The leaves slowly rust in autumn.
      秋天树叶慢慢变成红褐色。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. The rain will rust the iron roof.
      雨水将使铁皮屋顶生锈。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Iron gathers rust easily.
      铁易生锈。
    2. The mower is covered with rust.
      割草机布满了锈。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. My bike has rusted and needs oil.
      我的自行车生锈了,需要上油。
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. The rain will rust the iron roof.
      雨水会使铁皮屋顶生锈。

用法讲解

相关词汇

【邻近词汇】

rustic Russian Ruste Rusth rusts Rusti Rusto Rustem Rustja Rustin Ruster Rustad
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