Punitive compensation is not only to have compensatory effect but also to have preventive and punitive effects. 惩罚性赔偿不仅具有补偿的功能，而且同时具有制裁和预防的功能。
Chastening compensation, which is created in American and British law system, is a system with a special function of punishment and containment. 摘要惩罚性赔偿是英美法系创造的制度，具有独特的惩罚和遏制功能。
