mediastinum

英[ˌmiːdɪæs'taɪnəm] 美[ˌmiːdɪæs'taɪnəm]

n. [解](胸腔)纵隔

形容词: mediastinal 名词复数: mediastina

med abbr.中古时代的(=medieval)abbr.中间的(=medium)abbr.医学的(=medical)
medal n.奖章；勋章；纪念章vi.获得奖章
medaled adj.接受奖章的；佩带徽章的
medalet n.小奖章
medalist n.奖章获得者；奖章设计者

Noun:

the part of the thoracic cavity between the lungs that contains the heart and aorta and esophagus and trachea and thymus

1. Objective: To discuss the ct features of mediastinum hydatid cyst.: 目的：探讨纵隔棘球蚴病的CT表现。

2. Purpose: To study the ultrasonic diagnostic value of mediastinum tumor.: 目的：探讨纵隔肿瘤超声诊断的价值。

3. All the other 18 cases in posterior mediastinum were neurogenic tumors.: 后纵隔肿瘤18例，均为神经原性肿瘤。

4. Resected area from thymus and all lipoid tissue in the front mediastinum.: 切除范围从全胸腺组织到前纵隔和上纵隔的所有脂肪样软组织。

5. Objective to choose surgical methods to treat primary tumors of mediastinum.: 目的探讨原发性纵隔肿瘤不同外科治疗。

6. Objective: To summarize the diagnosis and treatment of mediastinum enterogenous cysts.: 目的：总结纵隔肠源性囊肿的诊断和治疗。

7. Sarcomas of the posterior mediastinum are rare and correspond mostly to neurogenic tumors.: 后纵膈肉瘤罕见，大多数为神经源性肿瘤。

8. Results: 3 cases were located in mediastinum, 3 cases in pulmonary hilum, 1 case in mesentery.: 结果：3例位于胸内纵隔，3例位于肺门区，1例位于腹内肠系膜上。

9. When the tumor is situated in the posterior mediastinum, compression of the spinal cord may occur.: 位于纵隔后部的纵隔淋巴瘤，则易引起脊髓压迫症。

10. Conclusions IUS was an effective method for lung cancer surgery in detecting mediastinum lymph nodes.: 结论IUS是肺癌手术中探查和发现纵隔淋巴结的一种有效的方法。

11. There were 3 cases of only left mediastinum, 12 of right side, and 8 cases were bilaterally involved.: 肿大淋巴结位于左纵隔3例，右侧12例，双侧共同累及8例。

12. Objective To review the experience of diagnosis and surgical treatment for giant tumor of mediastinum.: 目的探讨巨大纵隔肿瘤的诊断和外科治疗经验。

13. Objective To investigate ct diagnosis and differential diagnosis of bronchogenic cysts of mediastinum.: 目的探讨纵隔支气管源性囊肿ct诊断及鉴别诊断。

14. A purulent pericarditis is most often the result of spread of bacterial infection from lung or mediastinum.: 化脓性心包炎常由肺或纵隔的细菌感染播散引起。

15. The posterior visceral space was the principal route of spreading infection from the oropharynx into the mediastinum.: 内脏后间隙是感染由口咽部向纵膈扩散的主要途径；

16. Summary 38 cases of lung and mediastinum diseases diagnosed by percutaneous needle biopsy were reported in this paper.: 本文报导了38例经皮针吸活检诊断肺及纵隔病变。

17. Objective:To study the advantage and indication of transventral cardia incision with stapled anastomosis in mediastinum.: 目的：探讨经腹贲门癌切除、纵隔内器械吻合术式的适应证和优越性。

18. Conclusions VATS is the first choice for benign mediastinal tumors, typically those in the middle and posterior mediastinum.: 结论纵隔良性肿瘤，特别是中、后纵隔肿瘤，是胸腔镜手术的最佳适应证。

19. Schwannomas may occur in any location but most commonly arise in the head, neck, extremities, mediastinum, and retroperitoneum.: 神经鞘瘤可以发生在不论什么位置，但最常见于脖子部、四肢、纵隔和腹膜后。

20. The results indicated that the thymus is located in the supra anterior mediastinum and could be demonstrated clearly on CT scan.: 结果显示，胸腺位于前上纵隔，CT扫描可清楚显示胸腺。

21. Methods: the clinical data of 26 patients with primary malignant germ cell tumors of the mediastinum were retrospectively analyzed.: 方法：对26例收治的原发性纵隔恶性生殖细胞瘤的临床资料进行回顾性分析。

22. Therefore, it can enhance the contrast both in lung regions and in mediastinum region up to entire dynamic range of display device.: 从而能够同时使肺区和肺部以外区域的对比度都得到最大的增强。

23. Methods The CT diagnosis and pathologic findings from 60 patients with mediastinum space occupying focus were analyzed correlatively.: 方法：对60例纵隔占位病例的CT诊断与术后病理结果进行对照分析。

24. Results 10 cases of patients admitted repairing esophagus, 7 cases drained in neck, chest or mediastinum, 4 cases conservative treatment.: 结果本组病例行单纯食管修补术10例，7例行颈部、纵隔或胸腔引流术，4例保守治疗。

25. Conclusion:Transventral cardia incision with stapled anastomosis in mediastinum is an ideal method in patients with high risk of operation.: 恢复时间短，疗效相仿。结论：经腹贲门癌切除、纵隔内器械吻合术对于开胸手术风险高的患者是一种较理想的术式。

26. Conclusions CT-guided percutaneous mediastinum biopsy possesses high diagnostic accuracy, simultaneously with great help for the management.: 结论CT导引下穿刺活检术对于纵隔病变诊断的正确率高，对纵隔病变的诊治具有很大的帮助。

27. Conclusions CT-guided percutaneous mediastinum biopsy possesses high diagnostic accuracy, simultaneously with great help for the management.: 结论CT导引下穿刺活检术对于纵隔病变诊断的正确率高，对纵隔病变的诊治具有很大的帮助。

用作名词 (n.)

We report a case of synovial sarcoma occurring in the mediastinum.
本篇文章中，我们报告一位发生于纵隔腔的滑膜肉瘤的病例。
Resected area from thymus and all lipoid tissue in the front mediastinum.
切除范围从全胸腺组织到前纵隔和上纵隔的所有脂肪样软组织。

anterior mediastinum 前纵隔

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