lapse

英[læps] 美[læps]
  • n. 过失；流逝；间隔；堕落；失效
  • vi. 流逝；失效；堕落；停止
  • vt. 使失效
lapser lapsed lapsed lapsing lapses
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星级词汇:

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 小错，过失，失误，疏忽
    2. 行为失检，失言，口误，记错
    3. 流逝，时间的消逝或推移，间隔
    4. 放弃信仰，违背教义，偏离正道
    5. 【律】丧失，废除
    6. 跌落，下降
    v. (动词)
    1. 流逝，消失
    2. 陷入，堕入，滑入（某种境地）
    3. 失检，犯罪，犯错
    4. 【律】（合同、协议等）终止，结束，失效，（因不合标准而）废止
    5. 【律】转归，将…转归另一物主
    6. 背弃，放弃（宗教信仰），背离（正道）
    7. 退步，倒退，衰退，堕落
    8. 因不按期缴纳保险费而使保险单失效
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]失误，过失；小毛病 a small fault or mistake,especially one that is quickly put right
    2. [C]行为失检；偏离正道；背弃信仰 a failure in correct behaviour,belief,duty,etc.
    3. [C]时间的流逝〔推移，间隔〕 a passing away ,especially of time
    v. (动词)
    1. vi. 退步；陷入；倒退，衰退 pass gradually into a less active or less desirable state
    2. vi. 丧失，失效(商务协议、官员、法律权利等，尤指因未予运用、死亡或放弃） (of a business agreement,official title,legal right,etc.) come to an end,especially because of lack of use,death,or failure to claim

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a mistake resulting from inattention

  2. a break or intermission in the occurrence of something;

    "a lapse of three weeks between letters"

  3. a failure to maintain a higher state

Verb:
  1. pass into a specified state or condition;

    "He sank into nirvana"

  2. end, at least for a long time;

    "The correspondence lapsed"

  3. drop to a lower level, as in one's morals or standards

  4. go back to bad behavior;

    "Those who recidivate are often minor criminals"

  5. let slip;

    "He lapsed his membership"

  6. pass by;

    "three years elapsed"

双语例句

1. He knew that he might soon lapse into unconsciousness.
他知道自己可能很快就会失去知觉。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Ford allowed the name and trademark to lapse during the Eighties.
福特在20世纪80年代废止了该名称和商标。

来自柯林斯例句

3. a momentary lapse of concentration
走神儿

来自《权威词典》

4. a time-lapse sequence of a flower opening
一组延时拍摄花蕾开放的镜头

来自《权威词典》

5. His lapse into drunkenness followed a long run of bad luck.
他的酗酒恶习带来了一连串的不幸.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The man admitted driving over the speed limit and apologized for the lapse.
      这名男子承认超速行驶,并且为自己的过失道歉。
    2. I started to eat the peas with my hands, but I don't think anyone noticed my little lapse.
      我开始用手吃豌豆，但我想没有人注意到我的小错误。
    3. The lapse of time is irreversible.
      时光流逝不可逆转。
    4. The lapse of year will never efface that scene of ruin from my memory.
      时光的流逝绝不会把那废墟的景象从我的记忆中冲淡。
    5. After a lapse of several years he came back to see us.
      数年不见之后，他又回来看我们了。
    6. Wives were expected to forgive their husbands' lapses.
      希望做妻子的原谅丈夫一时行为失检。
    7. Remind me to renew the driver's license.It will lapse next month.
      提醒我更换驾驶执照，它下个月就失效了。
    8. An offer will lapse or disappear on the happening of certain events.
      要约在一些特定事项出现时失效。
    用作不及物动词 (vi.)
    1. The days lapsed away.
      日子在不知不觉之中过去。
    2. She allowed her membership to lapse after the first year.
      她听任她的会员资格在第一年后失效
    3. The gun began to lapse into silence.
      炮声已开始沉寂了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He is usually well-behaved; this rudeness is only a lapse.
      他一向彬彬有礼，这次的无礼只是一时的失态。
    2. His lapse into drunkenness followed a long run of bad luck.
      他的酗酒恶习带来了一连串的不幸。
    3. The lapse of year will never efface that scene of ruin from my memory.
      时光的流逝绝不会把那废墟的景象从我的记忆中冲淡。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. He soon lapsed into his previous bad habits.
      他很快陷入以前的恶习中去。
    2. Her right to the property has lapsed.
      她的财产权失效了。

用法讲解

相关词汇

【邻近词汇】

laptop lapis lapsed Lapsely lapse to lapse rate lapse from lapse fuse Lapse time lapse line lapse into lapsed gift
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