copy

英['kɒpi] 美['kɑːpi]
  • n. 复制品；抄本；副本；一册；一份
  • v. 复制；抄写；抄袭
copyable copies copied copied copying copies
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
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星级词汇:

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 复制品
    2. 一份
    3. 一册
    4. 抄本
    5. 稿件
    6. 信息
    7. 消息
    8. 摹本
    9. 范本
    10. 复印件
    11. 一本
    12. 副本
    13. 誊本
    14. 【电影】拷贝
    15. 【律】副本
    16. 一部
    17. 拷贝
    18. 原稿
    19. 新闻材料
    20. 习字贴
    v. (动词)
    1. 模仿
    2. 复制
    3. 临摹
    4. 复印
    5. 仿效
    6. 抄写
    7. 仿造
    8. 誊写
    9. 效法
    10. 作弊
    11. 抄袭
    12. 临（帖）
    13. 模写
    14. 复写
    15. 抄袭（别人试卷）
    16. 拷贝
    17. 翻版
    18. 用打字机打出复本
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]复制本,副本 a thing made to be exactly like another
    2. [C]一份,一册 a single example of a magazine, book, newspaper, etc.
    3. [U]准备排印的书面材料 written material to be printed
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 复制; 抄写 write or draw sth to look like another thing; make a copy of
    2. vt. 模仿,仿效 follow (sb/sth) as a standard or pattern

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

  2. a thing made to be similar or identical to another thing;

    "she made a copy of the designer dress"
    "the clone was a copy of its ancestor"

  3. matter to be printed; exclusive of graphical materials

  4. material suitable for a journalistic account;

    "catastrophes make good copy"

Verb:
  1. copy down as is;

    "The students were made to copy the alphabet over and over"

  2. reproduce someone's behavior or looks;

    "The mime imitated the passers-by"
    "Children often copy their parents or older siblings"

  3. reproduce or make an exact copy of;

    "replicate the cell"
    "copy the genetic information"

  4. make a replica of;

    "copy that drawing"
    "re-create a picture by Rembrandt"

双语例句

1. I autographed a copy of one of my books.
我在自己的一本书上签了名。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The new copiers only copy onto one side of the paper.
新复印机只能单面复印。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The second-hand version is a poor copy of the original.
盗版版本是对原版的低劣复制。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Readers should send a copy of unanswered letters to their MP.
读者应该把那些未得到回复的信件复印一份寄给代表他们的议员。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I sent a copy to the minister for transport.
我给交通部长发送了一份副本。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The painting is a copy of one in the museum.
      这幅画是博物馆中的一幅画的复制品。
    2. He asked his secretary to make a copy of the document.
      他叫秘书把文件复制一份。
    3. This copy does not correspond with the original.
      这抄本与原件不符。
    4. I managed to root out a copy of the document.
      我好不容易才找到了文件的副本。
    5. We're offering a fabulous free gift with each copy you buy.
      购买一册就可以得到一份免费好礼。
    6. We enclose a copy of our latest price list.
      随函寄出我方最新价格表一份。
    7. He was reading a copy of the daily newspaper.
      他正在看一份日报。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. Would you copy this letter for me, please?
      请为我复印一下这封信好吗？
    2. I copied out her notes into my notebook.
      我把她的笔记抄在我的笔记本上。
    3. They copy a great deal during examinations .
      他们在考试时大量抄袭。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. This is not the original picture, but just a copy of it.
      这不是那幅画的原作,仅仅是它的复制品。
    2. By impressing a piece of soap with the borrowed key, the thief was able to have an exact copy made.
      这个贼把所借的钥匙的形状印在一块肥皂上,这样就能复制出相同的另一把钥匙。
    3. That book is in print, you can get a copy at almost any bookstore.
      那书已出版,你可在任何书店买到。
    4. He took a copy of the newspaper as it came off the press.
      他拿了一份刚印出来的报纸。
    5. If you can't afford a new copy of the book, perhaps you can find a second hand copy.
      如果你买不起一本新的,你或许可以找到一本旧的。
    6. The author favoured us with a copy of his latest book.
      作者答应送给我们一本他的近作。
    7. All copy must be typewritten and sent to the editor by Friday morning.
      所有付印稿必须用打字机打好,在星期五上午送交给编辑。
    8. I want a piece of copy paper.
      我要一张稿纸。
    9. The royal family members are always good copy for a magazine feature.
      王室成员总是编杂志特写的好材料。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. No person of independent mind will copy consciously, but many copy unconsciously.
      没有哪个独立思考的人会有意识地模仿,但是许多人在无意识地模仿。
    2. She never copies during examinations.
      她考试从不左顾右盼。
    3. He was punished for copying.
      他因抄袭而受处分。
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. Copy this page in your notebook.
      把这页抄写在笔记本上。
    2. It is dishonest to copy your neighbour's answers.
      抄袭你邻座的答案是不诚实的。
    3. Copy your aunt and you won't go wrong.
      向你姑妈学,你就不会办错事。
    4. John always copies the way I dress.
      我怎么穿衣打扮,约翰总是照着做。
    5. Never copy foreign things blindly or mechanically.
      绝不能盲目或机械地照搬外国的东西。
    用作宾补动词 S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
    1. You must copy it fair.
      你一定要把它抄写清楚。
    其他 v -ing as Attrib.
    1. I want a piece of copying paper.
      我要一张复写纸。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. copy用作名词的意思是“抄本,抄件,副本；本,册,份”,是可数名词,用作复数时表示同一种书的许多册,而不是许多种不同的书,后面常跟介词of。
  2. copy也可作“准备排印的书面材料”解,是不可数名词。
v. (动词)
  1. copy的基本意思是对原物的复制,并力图在形状、外观、特征等方面与原物尽可能相似,可表示“模仿”“仿效”,也可表示“复印”“抄写”。
  2. copy作“抄写”解时,可用作及物动词或不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接word, letter等名词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  3. copy作“模仿,仿效”解时,只用作及物动词,可指模仿人物的行为、思想或穿着打扮等。
n. (名词)
下面两句意思不同:
  • This is a good copy.
  • 这是一个很好的拷贝。
  • This is good copy.
  • 这是写作的好题材。
    • v. (动词)
    copy, ape, imitate
  • 这组词的共同意思是“模仿”。其区别是：
  • copy指在每个细节上都模仿原物,使其在每个方面都与原物特别相像; ape指模仿人或人的举动言谈等,自己羡慕的东西,但又模仿的不像,并成为笑柄；imitate指学某物的核心部分,但在细节上却不一定一样。
    • copy，duplicate，model，reproduction，facsimile
  • 这些名词均有“复制品”之意。
  • copy普通用词，含义广泛，指精确的或不精确的复制品。
  • duplicate常指完全一模一样，可代替原件的复制品。
  • model可指按某物式样制造、按比例缩小的模型，也可指某物未制成之前做出的模型。
  • reproduction指按原物复制的产品，着重复制品与原物相似。
  • facsimile含义与copy大体相同，但较文雅。
    • xerox，copy，duplicate
  • 这些动词均有“复印、复制”之意。
  • xerox指用静电复印或用静电印刷术复制。
  • copy着重模仿者的有意识行为或模仿得尽可能接近原件。
  • duplicate指对原件进行复制或复印，侧重结果与原件一模一样。

    • 常见错误

    v. (动词)
      她把黑板上的注释抄到自己的书里了。

      误 She copied up the notes on the board into her book.

      正 She copied down the notes on the board into her book.

      析 copy作“抄写”解时，其后接down不能接up。

    词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古拉丁语的copia，意为抄本。
    用作名词 (n.)
    copy cat
      盲目模仿者 a person who follows blindly
    fair copy
      誊清本 good likeness; clean version of a text
    make good copy
      成为…的好材料 be good material of sth
    用作动词 (v.)
    copy after (v.+prep.)
      模仿 imitate
      copy after sb/sth

      He copied after bad precedents.

      他仿效恶例。

      She liked to copy after movie stars when she was a little girl.

      当她还是个小姑娘时,她就喜欢模仿电影明星。

    copy down (v.+adv.)
      抄下 write down exactly out
      copy sth ⇔ down

      Would you bother to copy the statistics down?

      你能费心将这些统计数字抄下来吗?

      The reporters copied down every word spoken by the secretary of the Party Committee.

      记者们记下了党委书记说的每一句话。

      At the press conference, the reporters copied down every word spoken by the Prime Minister.

      在新闻发布会上,记者们逐字记下了首相的讲话。

      The hit-and-run driver didn't escape punishment he deserved because his car number had been copied down.

      那位肇事后逃逸的司机未能逃脱应得的惩罚,因为有人记下了他的车牌号。

    copy from (v.+prep.)
      抄袭; 仿造 cheat by writing or doing as sb/sth else
      copy from sb/sth

      I want you to copy carefully from this model.

      我要你按这个模型仔细仿造一个。

      Their answers are exactly the same—one of them must have copied from the other.

      他们的答案完全相同——他们当中一个人一定是抄袭了另一个人的答案。

    copy out (v.+adv.)
      仔细或全部地抄下… write sth (all) down exactly
      copy sth ⇔ out

      She loved the poet so much that she copied out his whole collection of poetry.

      她酷爱这位诗人,以致将他的诗集全抄录下来。

      The sales manager asked his secretary to copy out the addresses of their customers.

      销售部经理请他的秘书抄下所有客户的地址。

      Please copy out this letter and send the original to Mr. Smith.

      请你把这封信抄一份,将原件送(寄)给史密斯先生。

      He has copied the whole essay out again.

      他又把整篇文章誊写了一遍。

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    copycat copulate copyflo copyist copyfit copyboy copying copy to copy fee copyread copybook copydesk
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