arouse

英[ə'raʊz] 美[ə'raʊz]
  • v. 叫醒；唤醒；激起；睡醒
arousal aroused aroused arousing arouses
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星级词汇:
  • aromatic adj.芳香的n.芳香植物；芳香族化合物

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 唤起，叫醒，唤醒
    2. 醒来，睡醒
    3. 使奋发，激发，激励
    4. 激动
    5. 发奋
    6. 驱使，煽动
    7. 惹，引起，激起
    8. 掀起
    9. 把...激发出来，把...发动起来
    10. 激起…的情欲
    11. 使行动起来
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 唤醒 wake sb from sleep
    2. vt. 引起,激发 cause to appear; stir up from inactivity

英英释义

Verb:
  1. call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);

    "arouse pity"
    "raise a smile"
    "evoke sympathy"

  2. stop sleeping;

    "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"

  3. summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;

    "raise the specter of unemployment"
    "he conjured wild birds in the air"
    "call down the spirits from the mountain"

  4. cause to be alert and energetic;

    "Coffee and tea stimulate me"
    "This herbal infusion doesn't stimulate"

  5. cause to become awake or conscious;

    "He was roused by the drunken men in the street"
    "Please wake me at 6 AM."

  6. to begin moving,

    "As the thunder started the sleeping children began to stir"

  7. stimulate sexually;

    "This movie usually arouses the male audience"

双语例句

1. There is nothing like a long walk to arouse the appetite.
没有什么比走很长的路更能激起食欲的了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Their persecution only serves to arouse the opposition of the people.
他们的迫害只激起人民对他们的反抗.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. We must arouse them to fight for their own emancipation.
我们必须唤起他们为其自身的解放而斗争.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. We must arouse them to fight with enemies.
我们必须唤起他们同敌人斗争.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Silly mistakes and queer clothes often arouse ridicule.
荒谬的错误和古怪的服装常会引起人们的讪笑.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. It took her some time to arouse her husband.
      她费了好一会儿才把丈夫叫醒。
    2. Diana aroused them just before dawn.
      戴安娜在黎明前唤醒了他们。
    3. He fell into a sound sleep, don't arouse him.
      他睡熟了，别唤醒他。
    4. The slogan was designd to arouse the people.
      该标语是为唤醒国民而拟定的。
    5. His sufferings aroused our sympathy.
      他的痛苦引起了我们的同情。
    6. It may arouse her interest in these subject.
      这也许会引起她对这些学科的兴趣。
    7. At dawn the farmers began to arouse.
      黎明时农民们开始醒来。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. He's asleep, don't arouse him.
      他睡着了,不要打扰他。
    2. The noise aroused the sleeping guard.
      响声把睡着了的警卫惊醒了。
    3. He ran to the flaming house and aroused the old man in it.
      他跑到着火的房子里,把睡觉的老人唤醒了。
    4. It proved impossible to arouse the man from his drugged sleep, so he was taken to hospital.
      实在无法把那人从服药后的沉睡中唤醒,所以把他送到医院。
    5. It took her some time to arouse her husband from his sleep.
      她费了好一会儿工夫才把丈夫从睡梦中唤醒。
    6. She aroused the children from their nap.
      她把午睡的孩子们唤醒。
    7. In the house there was nothing to arouse suspicion.
      在这所房子中没有什么引起怀疑的。
    8. Her behaviour aroused the suspicions of the police.
      她的举止引起了警察的怀疑。
    9. A walk before dinner will arouse your appetite.
      晚饭前的散步会引起你的食欲。
    10. His suffering aroused our sympathy.
      他的痛苦引起我们的同情。
    11. This announcement will arouse a feeling of anger among freedom-loving people.
      这一宣告将会激起爱好自由人们的愤怒。
      12. 1
    12. He was aroused from his thoughts by the sound.
      这声音把他从沉思中唤醒过来。
    13. I was aroused from a sound sleep by sharp knocks on the door.
      门外急促的敲门声把我从睡梦中唤醒。
    14. He was suddenly aroused by a slight noise.
      他突然被一声小的响声所惊醒。
    15. My curiosity was fully aroused.
      我的好奇心被充分激发了起来。
    16. Public attention should be aroused to this affair.
      应唤起公众对这件事的注意。
    用作宾补动词 S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
    1. We must arouse them to fight for their own emancipation.
      我们必须唤起他们为其自身的解放而斗争。
    2. The speaker aroused the audience to anger.
      讲演者激起了听众的愤怒。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. arouse的本意是“唤醒”,指把某人从睡眠状态中唤醒,用于比喻则指唤起他人的注意或者兴趣、怀疑、愤怒、同情、批评、讨论等。
  2. arouse是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式为补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
  1. arouse主要指唤起引起无形的东西；
  2. arouse与rouse的不同类似rise与arise之间的不同：arouse通常与fear，curiosity等抽象名词连用。 rouse则常以具体的人或动物为对象，指把某人叫醒，引起某人的兴趣。

    This aroused my suspicion.
    这引起了我的怀疑。

    The professor's speech failed to rouse his audience.
    教授的演讲并未引起听众的兴趣。

v. (动词)
arouse, rouse
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“唤醒”“唤起”,其区别是：
  • arouse较多用于抽象的含义,而rouse较多用于具体的含义。
    • arouse, incite, induce, prompt
  • 这组词的共同意思是“促成”“促使”。其区别在于:induce含有引导的意思,不见得有坏的动机; arouse常指引起注意,使觉醒或唤起某种感情; incite指由于强烈的情感而引起的行动,可指好的方面或坏的方面; prompt是常用词,指对一件可能发生的事情起导火线作用,重点在最终促使事情的发生。
    • rouse，arouse，awake，wake，waken
  • 这些动词均有“唤醒、醒来”之意。
  • rouse较正式用词，用主动语态时，强调弄醒别人的努力，用被动语态时，指轻而易举地醒过来。可用于引申意义。
  • arouse除表示一般的唤醒外，多作引申用。
  • awake正式用词，常指觉醒、警惕的状态，也多用于比喻。
  • wake普通常用词，指真正的醒来。即可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
  • waken书面用词，常用于被动态和引申意义。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    ARP around arouser Arousell arouse from arouse pity arouse anger arouse hatred aroused motive arouse disgust arouse concern arouse a smile
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