The realistic crisis of literary disqualification expedites the emergence of the ethics of literature and art as applied ethics. 文学失范的现实危机，催生了文艺伦理学作为应用伦理学分支学科的出现。
By using the conceptual tools of metaethics and normative ethics, discussions in applied ethics try to resolve these controversial issues. 通过利用后伦理学和规范伦理学概念工具，应用伦理学讨论试图解答这些有争议的议题。
